Psychological and pedagogical support of younger schoolchildren with speech disorders in the conditions of a special educational institution

Authors

  • I. Povirenna second (master's) degree level of higher education specialty 016 Special education, specialization 016.01 Speech therapy educational and professional program Speech therapy Faculty of Psychology, Social Work and special education Borys Grinchenko Kyiv University
  • R. Pavliuk deputy dean for scientific and methodical and of educational work, associate professor of the department special and inclusive education, Faculty of Psychology, Social Work and special education Borys Grinchenko Kyiv University, Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8957-6158

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.28925/2311-2409.2023.4013

Abstract

The proposed article highlights the peculiarities of psychological and pedagogical support of younger schoolchildren with speech disorders in the conditions of a special educational institution. It was determined that in order to achieve the effectiveness of psychological and pedagogical support for pupils with speech disorders, modern research recommends creating certain pedagogical conditions, namely, implementing a set of tools that contribute to the development of the educational and educational process.

The research, based on a questionnaire, presents the opinions and experiences of the team members of the psychological and pedagogical support of younger schoolchildren in a special educational institution. The results revealed that the majority of pedagogical workers have an appropriate level of professional competence and practical skills necessary for successful work with children who have special educational needs, in particular, with speech disorders. It was determined that psychological and pedagogical support should be comprehensive and based on a multidisciplinary approach.

It was determined that a special educational institution can be considered the optimal environment for the development of communication skills in children. It has been established that an important strategic step is to increase awareness and awareness of speech and communication difficulties among all employees of a special educational institution in order to create an appropriate educational environment.

The obtained results of the study proved that the support of social interaction and the development of communication skills for children with speech disorders is vital, because it can help them acquire social and emotional skills for successful adaptation in adult life. However, according to research findings, parents and teachers do not sufficiently understand the needs of these children in the classroom and feel a lack of resources to provide adequate support.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Асистент учителя в інклюзивному класі: навчально-методичний посібник / Н.М. Дятленко,

Н.З. Софій, О.В. Мартинчук, Ю.М. Найда. 2015. 172 с.

Бадер В.І. Взаємозв’язок у розвитку усного і писемного мовлення молодших школярів : автореф.

дис. …д-ра. пед. наук : 13.00.02 / Київ, 2004. 36 с.

Балакірська Л. В. Інклюзивна освіта для дітей з особливими потребами // Педагогічна майстерня. 2011. № 6. С. 11–13.

Дослідження якості інклюзивного навчання для дітей з особливими освітніми потребами:

грудень 2020 — січень 2021. Режим доступу: https://mon.gov.ua/storage/app/media/inkluzyvnenavchannya/2021/04/02/Doslidzhennya_yakosti_inklyuzyvnoyi_osvity_1_02_04.pdf.

Нормативно-правова база МОН. Режим доступу: http://mon.gov.ua/activity/education/

zagalnaserednya/normativnopravovabaza1.htm

Освіта в Україні: виклики і перспективи. Інформаційно-аналітичний збірник. 2020. 293 с.

Пахомова Н. Г. Теорія і практика професійної підготовки логопедів у ВНЗ. 2013. 346 с.

Про освіту: Закон України. Прийнято Верховною Радою України 05.09.2017 р. Режим доступу:

https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2145-19

Психологія мовлення і психолінгвістика: навчальний посібник для студентів вищих навчальних

закладів / Калмикова Л.О., Калмиков Г.В., Лапшина І.М., Харченко Н.В.; За заг. ред. Л.О.Калмикової.

245 с.

Психолого-педагогічний супровід навчання дітей з інтелектуальними порушеннями / авт.:

О.В. Чеботарьова, Г.О. Блеч, І.В. Гладченко, С.В. Трикоз, І.В. Сухіна, Н.А. Ярмола.: За наук. ред.

О.В. Чеботарьової. Київ. 2018. 123 с.

Соботович Є.Ф. Порушення мовного розвитку та шляхи їх корекції. Київ. 1995. 204 с.

Шеремет М. К. Логопедія. За ред. М.К. Шеремет. 2014. 672 с.

Baker, E., McLeod S. Evidence-based practice for children with speech sound disorders: part 1 narrative

review. Lang Speech Hear Serv Sch. 2011. 42(2): 102-39. doi: 10.1044/0161-1461(2010/09-0075.

Flax J.F., Realpe-Bonilla T., Hirsch L.S., Brzustowicz L.M., Bartlett C.W., Tallal P. Specific language

impairment in families: Evidence for co-occurrence with reading impairments. Journal of Speech, Language,

and Hearing Research. 2003. 46(3): 530–543.

Law J., Boyle J., Harris F., Harkness A., Nye C. Prevalence and natural history of primary speech and

language delay: Findings from a systematic review of the literature. International Journal of Language &

Communication Disorders. 2000. 35(2):165–188.

McGregor K.K. How we fail children with developmental language disorder. Language, Speech, and

Hearing Services in Schools. 2020. 51(4). 981–992. 10.1044/2020_LSHSS-20-00003

Mok P.L.H., Pickles A., Durkin K., Conti-Ramsden G. Longitudinal trajectories of peer relations

in children with specific language impairment. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry. 2014. 55(5).

–527. 10.1111/jcpp.12190

Norbury C.F., Gooch D., Wray C., Baird G., Charman T., Simonoff E., Pickles A. The impact of nonverbal

ability on prevalence and clinical presentation of language disorder: Evidence from a population study. Journal

of Child Psychology and Psychiatry and Allied Disciplines. 2016. 57(11). 1247–1257. 10.1111/jcpp.12573

Skrypnyk T., Maksymchuk M., Martynchuk O., Suprun H., Pavliuk R. Increasing the Competence

of Teachers in the Formation of Socio-Emotional Skills of Inclusive Classes Pupils. The New Educational

Review. 2021. 65 (3). 224-235. DOI: 10.15804/tner.2021.65.3.18.

Asystent uchytelia v inkliuzyvnomu klasi: [Assistant teacher in an inclusive class] / N.M. Diatlenko,

N.Z. Sofii, O.V. Martynchuk, Yu.M. Naida. 2015. 172 p. [in Ukrainian]

Bader V.I. (2004). Vzaiemozviazok u rozvytku usnoho i pysemnoho movlennia molodshykh shkoliariv

[Interrelationship in the development of oral and written speech of younger schoolchildren]: author’s abstract.

thesis ...Dr. ped. Sciences: 13.00.02 / Kyiv. 36 p. [in Ukrainian]

Balakirska L.V. (2011). Inkliuzyvna osvita dlia ditei z osoblyvymy potrebamy [Inclusive education

for children with special needs[ // Pedagogical workshop. № 6. P. 11–13. [in Ukrainian]

Doslidzhennia yakosti inkliuzyvnoho navchannia dlia ditei z osoblyvymy osvitnimy potrebamy [Research

on the quality of inclusive education for children with special educational needs]: December 2020 — January

URL: https://mon.gov.ua/storage/app/media/inkluzyvne-navchannya/2021/04/02/Doslidzhennya_

yakosti_inklyuzyvnoyi_osvity_1_02_04.pdf. [in Ukrainian]

Normatyvno-pravova baza MON [Normative and legal basis of the Ministry of Education and

Science]. URL: http://mon.gov.ua/activity/education/zagalna-serednya/normativnopravovabaza1.htm

[in Ukrainian]

Osvita v Ukraini: vyklyky i perspektyvy (2020). [Education in Ukraine: challenges and prospects].

Informational and analytical collection. 293 p. [in Ukrainian]

Pakhomova N. H. (2013). Teoriia i praktyka profesiinoi pidhotovky lohopediv u VNZ. [Theory and

practice of professional training of speech therapists at universities]. 346 p. [in Ukrainian]

Pro osvitu (2017). [On education]: Law of Ukraine. Adopted by the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine

on September 5, 2017. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2145-19 [in Ukrainian]

Psykholohiia movlennia i psykholinhvistyka (2008). [Psychology of speech and psycholinguistics]: a study

guide for students of higher educational institutions / Kalmykova L.O., Kalmykov G.V., Lapshyna I.M.,

Kharchenko N.V.; According to general ed. L.O. Kalmykova. 245 p. [in Ukrainian]

Psykholoho-pedahohichnyi suprovid navchannia ditei z intelektualnymy porushenniamy (2018).

[Psychological and pedagogical support for the education of children with intellectual disabilities] / authors:

O.V. Chebotaryova, G.O. Blech, I.V. Gladchenko, S.V. Trikoz, I.V. Sukhina, N.A. Yarmola.: According

to general ed. O.V. Chebotaryova. Kyiv. 123 p. [in Ukrainian]

Sobotovych Ye.F. (1995). Porushennia movnoho rozvytku ta shliakhy yikh korektsii [Disorders

of language development and ways of its correction]. Kyiv. 1995. 204 p. [in Ukrainian]

Sheremet M.K. (2014). Lohopediia [Speech therapy]. 672 p. [in Ukrainian]

Baker, E., McLeod S. Evidence-based practice for children with speech sound disorders: part 1 narrative

review. Lang Speech Hear Serv Sch. 2011. 42(2): 102-39. doi: 10.1044/0161-1461(2010/09-0075. [in English]

Flax J.F., Realpe-Bonilla T., Hirsch L.S., Brzustowicz L.M., Bartlett C.W., Tallal P. Specific language

impairment in families: Evidence for co-occurrence with reading impairments. Journal of Speech, Language,

and Hearing Research. 2003. 46(3): 530–543. [in English]

Law J., Boyle J., Harris F., Harkness A., Nye C. Prevalence and natural history of primary speech and

language delay: Findings from a systematic review of the literature. International Journal of Language &

Communication Disorders. 2000. 35(2):165–188. [in English]

McGregor K.K. How we fail children with developmental language disorder. Language, Speech, and

Hearing Services in Schools. 2020. 51(4). 981–992. 10.1044/2020_LSHSS-20-00003 [in English]

Mok P.L.H., Pickles A., Durkin K., Conti-Ramsden G. Longitudinal trajectories of peer relations

in children with specific language impairment. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry. 2014. 55(5).

–527. 10.1111/jcpp.12190 [in English]

Norbury C.F., Gooch D., Wray C., Baird G., Charman T., Simonoff E., Pickles A. The impact of nonverbal ability

on prevalence and clinical presentation of language disorder: Evidence from a population study. Journal of Child

Psychology and Psychiatry and Allied Disciplines. 2016. 57(11). 1247–1257. 10.1111/jcpp.12573 [in English]

Skrypnyk T., Maksymchuk M., Martynchuk O., Suprun H., Pavliuk R. Increasing the Competence

of Teachers in the Formation of Socio-Emotional Skills of Inclusive Classes Pupils. The New Educational

Review. 2021. 65 (3). 224-235. DOI: 10.15804/tner.2021.65.3.18. [in English]

Downloads


Abstract views: 109

Published

2023-11-06

How to Cite

Povirenna , I., & Pavliuk , R. (2023). Psychological and pedagogical support of younger schoolchildren with speech disorders in the conditions of a special educational institution. Pedagogical Education: Theory and Practice. Psychology. Pedagogy, (40 (2), 85–92. https://doi.org/10.28925/2311-2409.2023.4013

Issue

Section

PSYCHOLOGY AND SOCIOLOGY IN THE CONTEXT OF MODERN SCIENCE